
- #Cyrillic to utf 8 converter iso
- #Cyrillic to utf 8 converter windows
In your example, the document was saved using Windows-1251 (Cyrillic), but your program reads it as if it were Windows-1252 (Western European), which has very different characters in the same positions. Read the Wikipedia article on Mojibake for a more detailed description. The problem with these encodings is that it's next to impossible for a program to determine which encoding was used to save a file, unless it was specified explicitly (such as in HTML pages however, plain text files have no such metadata tags). All these character encodings are 8-bit and only differ in the second half (128-255).
#Cyrillic to utf 8 converter windows
Windows had its own 'code pages', very similar but with extra glyphs in otherwise-unused ranges. Used in the early Cyrillic and Glagolitic alphabets.ĬYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IOTIFIED LITTLE YUSĬYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IOTIFIED LITTLE YUSįrom the Greek letter Υ υ or Glagolitic Ⱛ ⱛ.Before Unicode became widespread, most computer systems used the ISO-8859 character encodings, of which there were 16, each for a different region (Central European, Cyrillic, Greek.).
In Abkhaz, it acts like the Serbian Ђ, placed near the end of the Abkhaz alphabet, after Ҩ. In Serbian and Macedonian, it is considered a separate letter, placed between Ч and Ш. Used in Belarusian, Dungan, Uzbek, and Siberian Yupik. Not considered a separate letter, but merely the letter И with a grave accent. Invented as a new letter, placed between Т and У.Ĭonsidered as a new letter, placed between Т and У. Ligature of Н and the Russian ь.Ĭonsidered a separate letter, placed after Н. Ligature of Л and the Russian ь.Ĭonsidered a separate letter, placed after Л. Used in Serbian, Macedonian, Azerbaijani, Altay, and Kildin Sami.īorrowed from Latin to replace the many iotated letters in Cyrillic. Used in Church Slavonic, Rusyn, and Ukrainian.Ĭonsidered a separate letter, placed after І. Known as "Dotted I" or "Decimal I" ("i desyaterichnoe"). Used in Belarusian, Kazakh, Khakas, Komi, Rusyn, and Ukrainian. Used in Ukrainian, based on the Old Cyrillic yest.Ĭonsidered a separate letter, placed after Е.ĬYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN IĬYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I Invented as a new letter, placed between Д and Е.Ĭonsidered as a new letter, placed between Д and Е. Used in Russian, Belarusian, Rusyn, Mongolian, and others.Ĭonsidered a separate letter, after the letter Е, but not collated separately from Е in Russian. Not considered a separate letter, but merely the letter Е with a grave accent.
Used in Macedonian to represent a stressed Е. 1.29 Intonation marks for Lithuanian dialectology.1.28 Letters for Old Abkhasian orthography.
1.19 Old Church Slavonic combining letters. Standard Unicode names and canonical decompositions are included. In the table below, small letters are ordered according to their Unicode numbers capital letters are placed immediately before the corresponding small letters. U+20DD ◌⃝ COMBINING ENCLOSING CIRCLE (= Cyrillic ten thousands sign), in Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols block U+20D0–U+20F0. To input an accented letter (with acute accent): for the letter R (for example), digit R0301 (without space between letter and number), than select 0301 only and press Alt + X = Ŕ. U+0301 ◌́ COMBINING ACUTE ACCENT (= Cyrillic stress mark), in Combining Diacritical Marks block U+0300–U+036F. The following two diacritical marks not specific to Cyrillic can be used with Cyrillic text: Unicode includes few precomposed accented Cyrillic letters the others can be combined by adding U+0301 ("combining acute accent") after the accented vowel (e.g., е́ у́ э́) (see below). Two characters in the block Phonetic Extensions block complete the Uralic Phonetic Alphabet: U+1D2B ᴫ CYRILLIC LETTER SMALL CAPITAL EL and U+1D78 ᵸ MODIFIER LETTER CYRILLIC EN. The characters in the range U+048A–U+04FF and the complete Cyrillic Supplement block (U+0500-U+052F) are additional letters for various languages that are written with Cyrillic script. The next characters in the Cyrillic block, range U+0460–U+0489, are historical letters, some being still used for Church Slavonic. #Cyrillic to utf 8 converter iso
The characters in the range U+0400–U+045F are basically the characters from ISO 8859-5 moved upward by 864 positions.
Combining Half Marks: U+FE2E–U+FE2F, 2 Cyrillic characters. Phonetic Extensions: U+1D2B, U+1D78, 2 Cyrillic characters. Cyrillic Extended-C: U+1C80–U+1C8F, 9 characters. Cyrillic Extended-B: U+A640–U+A69F, 96 characters. Cyrillic Extended-A: U+2DE0–U+2DFF, 32 characters.
Cyrillic Supplement: U+0500–U+052F, 48 characters.As of Unicode version 14.0 Cyrillic script is encoded across several blocks, all in the BMP: